Biology

10. Scientific drawing of cells from slides of root tip to show stages of mitosis

  • 00:39 Which molecules are stained red with acetic-orcein stain?
  • 01:15 Why do you need to squash the root tip?
  • 01:26 What stages of mitosis can you identify on your slide?
  • 01:34 Which is the most common stage of mitosis you can see?
  • 01:34 What does this tell you about the relative length of time cells spend in this phase?
  • microscope

  • bunsen burner / hot plate

  • garlic or onion with developing roots

  • microscope slide and cover slip

  • scalpel

  • fine forceps

  • watch glass

  • mounted needle

  • acetic-orcein stain

  • dropping pipette

  • 1M hydrochloric acid

  • paper towel

Hazard Risk Control measure

Acetic-orcein stain - Irritant to skin and eyes

Contact with eyes and skin

Eye: flood with tap water (10min) Skin: drench with water. Flood with tap water (10min) Avoid inhaling vapour.

1M hydrochloric acid - Irritant to skin and eyes

Contact with eyes and skin

Eye: flood with tap water (10min) Skin: drench with water. Flood with tap water (10min)

Scalpel

Cuts to skin

Cut down and away from body onto a white tile or chopping board

Bunsen burner/hotplate

Risk of burn or cracking slide

Hold slide with forceps Only heat slide for 4-5s Do not touch the hotplate

Mounted needle – sharp point

Risk of pricking skin

Carry pointing downwards, away from body